Fortunately, there are many treatments for gastric ulcers that can help you manage the symptoms and prevent further complications. Treatment options include surgery, PPIs, antibiotics, and diet, but there are also several natural remedies. Continue reading to learn about these treatment options and how they can help you manage this painful condition.
Surgery
There are a few options for surgery to treat gastric ulcers. The first is a partial gastrectomy, which removes a portion of the stomach, reducing acid levels. A second option is vagotomy, which involves cutting the smaller branches of the vagus nerve. This surgery is often combined with pyloroplasty, which widens the stomach base. During the procedure, a doctor will insert a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope into the stomach. A barium meal is often administered, which produces a chalky appearance. An x-ray is then taken to show the ulcer’s appearance. However, surgery for ulcers is becoming less common as the availability of medication has improved.
Proton pump inhibitors
Proton pump inhibitors are prescription medications that work by inhibiting the secretion of gastric acid. They work by blocking the production of histamine and gastrin, the chemicals that are involved in gastric acid secretion. These drugs were first developed in the 1980s and have had a significant impact on the lives of many patients.
Antibiotics
Before you begin treatment with antibiotics for gastric ulcer treatment, you should be sure to explain to your doctor what has caused your stomach ulcer. You should also discuss any medications you’re taking, including NSAIDs, which can cause stomach ulcers. Your doctor will also check for signs of bloating or pain, and listen to your bowel sounds. You should also tell your doctor if you’ve had any recent surgery or suffered from stomach ulcers before.
Diet
Dietary changes that reduce the risk of ulcers are an important part of gastric ulcer treatment. For example, a diet high in fruits and vegetables may prevent ulcers. Eating plenty of antioxidant-rich foods can also reduce inflammation and protect the body from a range of ailments.
NSAIDs
While nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be helpful for gastric ulcer treatment, they also carry risks. NSAIDs, also known as aspirin and other painkillers, can increase the risk of GI problems. They block certain chemicals that help the digestive tract to maintain a protective lining. As a result, they make the digestive tract more sensitive to stomach acid.