The symptoms and treatment of reflux esophagitis are based on a weakened valve in the esophagus. It allows stomach acid to surge back into the esophagus, causing heartburn and indigestion. Other symptoms include burning in the chest, regurgitation, sore throat, hoarseness, and difficulty sleeping after eating. Left untreated, reflux esophagitis can lead to serious complications, including cancer of the esophagus and respiratory problems.
Symptoms
GERD is a condition in which the stomach’s acid flows back up the esophagus. This happens due to a malfunction in the lower esophageal sphincter. The most common symptom is heartburn, which occurs after a meal. The esophagus is not designed to handle this amount of acid. The condition is easily diagnosed by a doctor through a medical history and specific symptoms.
If left untreated, GERD can lead to other complications, such as esophageal strictures and ulcers. It can also lead to an increased risk of esophageal cancer. A gastroenterologist will be able to diagnose the underlying cause of the disease and determine whether treatment is necessary.
The most common symptoms of reflux esophagitis are regurgitation and heartburn. These symptoms are characterized by a burning sensation in the chest and an acidic taste in the mouth after eating. Although many people believe that acid is the cause of reflux, in reality, the problem is caused by the opening of the lower esophageal sphincter. This muscle valve allows stomach contents to come back up, leading to chest pain and difficulty swallowing.
Treatments
If you suffer from GERD, it is important to visit a gastroenterologist for treatment. In some cases, medications such as antacids, H2 blockers, or PPIs can be prescribed to alleviate symptoms. However, if the condition is severe or doesn’t respond to nonsurgical treatments, a surgical procedure may be required. Fundoplication, or the wrapping of the stomach around the lower esophagus to create a barrier, is the most common surgical treatment for GERD.
Endoscopic endoscopy is another treatment option. It involves inserting a thin flexible tube into the esophagus and examining its functioning. It can also detect structural problems, such as weakened muscle tissues. Regardless of the treatment chosen, patients should be aware of possible side effects and complications.
Mayo Clinic’s GERD care team
The Mayo Clinic has a team of experts to diagnose GERD and provide the best treatment options for GERD. This team includes gastroenterologists, nurses, advanced practitioners, and chest surgeons who work together to provide a comprehensive approach to GERD care. The team’s expertise and experience means that the team can diagnose GERD in a matter of days, so that you can get on with your life.
The LINX Reflux Management System is a medical device designed to keep stomach acid from refluxing back into the esophagus. This device acts as a protective barrier and prevents reflux from rupturing the esophageal sphincter.
The symptoms of GERD vary from person to person, but they’re usually accompanied by regurgitation and heartburn. In some cases, a doctor may recommend antacids to relieve the pain. Other times, surgery may be needed to reinforce the LES to prevent acid reflux.